Country+7

**Country Seven Profile**

** Demographics **
**Population**: 140,041,247 Major infectious diseases:** Languages:**
 * Age structure:**
 * 0-14 years: 14.8% (male 10,644,833/female 10,095,011)
 * 15-64 years: 71.5% (male 48,004,040/female 52,142,313)
 * 65 years and over: 13.7% (male 5,880,877/female 13,274,173)
 * Life Expectancy: 66.03 years
 * degree of risk: intermediate
 * food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea
 * vectorborne disease: tickborne encephalitis
 * Religions:**
 * Ethnicity:

** Landscape **
**Climate:** ranges from steppes in the south through humid continental in the central region; subarctic in north to tundra climate in the polar north; winters vary from cool along sea coast to frigid in north; summers vary from warm in the south to cool along north coast.
 * Natural hazards**: permafrost over much of north is a major impediment to development; volcanic activity in the coastal islands; volcanoes and earthquakes on the south eastern peninsula; spring floods and summer/autumn forest fires throughout north and parts of the central base of country.
 * Geography:** broad plain with low hills in west; vast coniferous forest and tundra in north; uplands and mountains along southern border regions.
 * Political Divisions:**

** Economy **
note: obstacles of climate, terrain, and distance hinder exploitation of natural resources **Exports:** petroleum and petroleum products, natural gas, wood and wood products, metals, chemicals, and a wide variety of civilian and military manufactures ** Imports: vehicles, machinery and equipment, plastics, medicines, iron and steel, consumer goods, meat, fruits and nuts, semifinished metal products Industries: c omplete range of mining and extractive industries producing coal, oil, gas, chemicals, and metals; all forms of machine building from rolling mills to high-performance aircraft and space vehicles; defense industries including radar, missile production, and advanced electronic components, shipbuilding; road and rail transportation equipment; communications equipment; agricultural machinery, tractors, and construction equipment; electric power generating and transmitting equipment; medical and scientific instruments; consumer durables, textiles, foodstuffs, handicrafts Agriculture: grain, sugar beets, sunflower seed, vegetables, fruits; beef, milk ** **Percentage of People Below Poverty Line**: 15.8%
 * Natural Resources: wide natural resource base including major deposits of oil, natural gas, coal, and many strategic minerals, timber **
 * Budget:**
 * revenues: $205.3 billion
 * expenditures: $306.6 billion

Military
18-27 years of age for compulsory or voluntary military service; males are registered for the draft at 17 years of age; service obligation - 1 year; reserve obligation to age 50; as of July 2008, a draft military strategy called for the draft to continue up to the year 2030 (2009)
 * Manpower available for military service:**
 * males age 16-49: 36,219,908
 * females age 16-49: 37,019,853